Biochemistry

8 tarjetas

8 tarjetas

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Pregunta

Organic compounds are typically compounds of biological origin that contain C-H & C-C bonds

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Pregunta

Dehydration synthesis is when 2 monomers are bonded together by releasing a water molecule

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Carbon is important for life because it's able to form many stable covalent bonds

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Pregunta

Most large biological molecules are polymers, long chains made up of repeating molecular subunits, or building blocks, called monomers.

If you think of a/an monomer as being like a bead, then you can think of a/an polymer as being like a necklace, a series of beads strung together.

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Pregunta
What is hydrolysis?
Respuesta
Hydrolysis is when a water molecule is added to break down a polymer into monomers.
Pregunta
What are the four major classes of biological macromolecules?
Respuesta
The four major classes of biological macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
Pregunta
What is the primary function of carbohydrates?
Respuesta
Carbohydrates serve as a primary source of energy for living organisms.
Pregunta
What are the main functions of lipids?
Respuesta
Lipids are primarily involved in energy storage, structural components of cell membranes, and signaling.

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